AN HR-INDUCED TOBACCO PEROXIDASE GENE IS RESPONSIVE TO SPERMINE, BUT NOT TO SALICYLATE, METHYL JASMONATE, AND ETHEPHON

An HR-Induced Tobacco Peroxidase Gene Is Responsive to Spermine, but Not to Salicylate, Methyl Jasmonate, and Ethephon

An HR-Induced Tobacco Peroxidase Gene Is Responsive to Spermine, but Not to Salicylate, Methyl Jasmonate, and Ethephon

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In Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)-infected tobacco plants carrying the N resistance gene, a hypersensitive reaction or response (HR) occurs to enclose the virus in the infected tissue.Although a contribution of peroxidases to the resistance has been proposed, no evidence has been presented that tobacco peroxidase genes respond to HR.Here, bookers 2022-04 we describe the HR-induced expression of a tobacco peroxidase gene (tpoxC1) whose induction kinetics were slightly different from those of acidic tashi bharucha and basic tobacco pathogenesis-related (PR) protein genes.Interestingly, tpoxC1 was insensitive to the inducers of PR genes such as salicylic acid, methyl jasmonate, and ethephon.Spermine activated tpoxC1 gene expression at a low level and both acidic and basic PR gene expression at a considerably higher level.

These results indicate that the induced expression of tpoxC1 is regulated differently from that of classical tobacco PR genes in the N gene-mediated self-defense system in tobacco plants.

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